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以北京市西城区前桃园胡同为对象，系统梳理儿童友好理念背景，探讨儿童友好型城市及背街小巷的发展脉络，开展背街小巷更新设计研究。采用现场调研和POE空间评价方法，利用问卷调查与数据分析评估居民满意度，并构建适儿化改造策略。在实践探索中，通过对交通空间、街角微空间、文化空间和景观设施空间的优化，增强背街小巷的儿童友好性。结合回访可知，改造后胡同环境的适儿化显著提升，可促进儿童的健康成长。研究可为城市空间的儿童友好型转型提供理论支持与实践指导，为中国儿童友好型城市的发展提供参考案例。
Abstract：Taking the former Taoyuan hutong in Xicheng district of Beijing as an object, systematically combing through the background of child-friendly concepts, the development lineage of child-friendly cities and backstreets is explored, and the research on the renewal design of backstreets and alleys is carried out. Adopting on-site research and POE spatial evaluation methods, the questionnaires and data analysis are used to assess residents' satisfaction and the child-friendly renovation strategies are constructed. In the practical exploration, the child-friendliness of the backstreets and alleys is enhanced through the optimization of traffic space, corner micro-space, cultural space and landscape facility space. Combined with the return visit, it can be seen that the child-friendliness of the hutong environment is significantly improved after the renovation, which can promote the healthy growth of children. The study can provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the child-friendly transformation of urban space, and provide reference cases for the development of child-friendly cities in China.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.19740/j.2096-9872.2025.02.06
中图分类号:TU984.114
引用信息:
[1]张欣雨,李雪华,许超.儿童友好视角下背街小巷更新改造策略研究——以北京市西城区前桃园胡同为例[J].北京建筑大学学报,2025,41(02):46-52.DOI:10.19740/j.2096-9872.2025.02.06.
基金信息:
建设部科技计划项目(2022-K-024;2021-R-029)